Abstract

This article describes the current strategizing of sustainable construction in Moscow and the Moscow Region and compares the Russian experience with the best practices in this sphere. The authors analyzed the economic feasibility, efficiency, and risks of introducing green technologies in the metropolitan construction sector. Moscow and the Moscow Region are gradually shifting to green methods. As new technologies penetrate all areas of public life, the state introduces sustainable technologies into urban development, e.g., electric cars, environmentally friendly public transport, green belts, etc. Despite these trends, the authorities and the population need more time to realize the importance of sustainable technologies in urban construction. The article offers some strategic recommendations for the development of green building in Moscow and the Moscow Region.

Keywords

green economy, vertical gardening, energy efficiency, environmental issues, smart city, green construction, sustainable construction

REFERENCES

1. Aleksashin KYu. Sustainable development of smart cities. Relevant issues of scientific and social development in the era of digital transformation: Proceedings of the XIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. Moscow; 2024. P. 448–453. (In Russ.)
2. Bobylev SN, Zavaleev IS, Zavaleeva AI, Khovavko IYu. Development of "green" infrastructure in cities (economic analysis of a project in Kazan). Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal. 2023;14(3):48–61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2022-14-3-48-61
3. Degtyarev IA, Tarasenko VN, Khurkova DA. Main principles of forming accessible living space in "green" construction. Construction: New Technologies – New Equipment. 2017;5:58–62. (In Russ.)
4. Dergunova AV, Piksaykina AA, Adylkhodjaev AI. Economic advantages of energy-efficient technologies with the use of local raw materials in green construction. Expert: theory and practice. 2023;1(20):73–79. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51608/26867818_2023_1_73
5. Ermolaeva PO, Prygunova MI, Ermolaeva YuV. Sustainable transport and mobility in large cities: challenges and achievements. Vestnik Mirbis. 2023;3(35):211–223. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25634/MIRBIS.2023.3.24
6. Golovko MV, Chernikova IA, Vlasenko SK. Attracting investors to green economy projects at the regional level. Management of rural development projects: Proceedings of the V National Scientific and Practical Conference. Krasnodar; 2024. P. 121–129. (In Russ.)
7. Kolesnik ES, Belous AN. Methods for calculation of energy performance of buildings according to DSTU B EN ISO 13790:2011 "Energy performance of buildings. Calculation of energy use for space heating and cooling". Modern Industrial and Civil Construction. 2012;8(4):197–204. (In Russ.)
8. Kvint VL, Bodrunov SD. Strategirovanie transformatsii obshchestva: znanie, tekhnologii, noonomika [Strategic transformation of society: knowledge, technology, and noonomy]. Saint Petersburg: INIR im. SYU Vitte; 2021. 351 p. (In Russ.)
9. Kvint VL, Bodrunov SD. Strategizing societal transformation. knowledge, technologies, and noonomy. Palm Bay, Burlington, Abingdon: Apple Academic Press; 2023. 228 p.
10. Kvint VL, Zadorozhnaya GV, Dudovtseva YuV, Shevchuk AV, Alekseev GF, Alimuradov MK, et al. Strategizing of Kuzbass region ecological development. Kemerovo: Kemerovo State University; 2021. 416 p. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21603/978-5-8353-2797-3
11. Kvint VL. On implementation of strategy and other long-term documents of strategic importance. Teoriya i praktika strategirovaniya (Seriya «Ekonomicheskaya i finansovaya strategiya») [Theory and practice of strategizing: Proceedings of the VII International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Kemerovo: KemSU; 2024. P. 35–39. (In Russ.)
12. Nikitaeva AYu, Chernova OA. Umnyye goroda i umnyye territorii [Smart cities and smart territories]. Rostov-on-Don; 2024. 166 p. (In Russ.)
13. Nikitin MS, Tychkov AYu. Smart city street lighting system based on IOT platform. Measuring. Monitoring. Management. Control. 2022;1(39):13–20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21685/2307-5538-2022-1-2
14. Nikonorov SM, Kulikova AN. Assessment of the potential for the growth of municipal budget revenues due to the improvement of urban areas. Economics of Sustainable Development. 2023;2(54):101–104. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37124/20799136_2023_2_54_101
15. Nikonorov SM, Sardarly A. Environmental safety in the construction sector of the economy. Economics of Sustainable Development. 2024;1(57):93–95. (In Russ.)
16. Revich BA. How effective is "clean air for health in 12 cities" project? Ecological Bulletin of Russia. 2020;3:58–68. (In Russ.)
17. Rudchenko II, Guzenko KE. Energy-efficient housing. Scientific and practical development in a globally changing world in the face of risks: Proceedings of the XVI International Scientific and Practical Conference. Moscow; 2023. P. 131–133. (In Russ.)
18. Seleznev PP. Path to a sustainable future: how to transform your building into an environmentally clean facility. Construction Economy. 2023;7:75–80. (In Russ.)
19. Shevchuk AV, Komarova II. Main trends in the development of the "green economy" in the Russian federation, taking into account foreign experience. Modern Productive Forces. 2015;4:5–15. (In Russ.)
20. Snegireva AV, Martynovskaya SN. Modern trends in urban landscaping. Technologies and equipment for gardens, parks, and landscape construction: Proceedings of the X All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with international participation. Krasnoyarsk; 2023. P. 199–202. (In Russ.)
21. Timchuk OG, Petrova AM. Smart transport for a smart city. Informatization and virtualization of economic and social life: Proceedings of the XI International Student Scientific and Practical Conference. Irkutsk; 2024. P. 164–168. (In Russ.)
22. Vladimirova IL, Dmitriev AN, Kallaur GY, Tsygankova AA. "Green" solutions for housing construction at the stages of the life cycle of an object. Industrial and Civil Engineering. 2023;5:45–51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33622/0869-7019.2023.05.45-51
23. Yang Z, Starikov AV. How digitalization helps to drive innovation in waste. Young scientists in solving topical problems of science: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference of students, graduate students and young scientists (with international participation). Krasnoyarsk; 2022. P. 995–997. (In Russ.)